Pediatricians and other health officials say the decline in routine vaccinations is worrisome as cases of polio — a vaccine-preventable disease — are emerging in other parts of the world. “As we move forward through the pandemic, we really need to focus on keeping kids up and getting these routine vaccinations that we otherwise take for granted,” said Dr. Sloan Freeman, a pediatrician at St. Michael and assistant professor. in the Department of Pediatrics at the University of Toronto. Some experts say there can be a number of reasons why someone hasn’t been vaccinated, but don’t think that hesitance is the main culprit. Those who spoke to CBC News suspect that school closures during the pandemic, reallocated public health resources and staff and a greater focus on COVID-19 vaccines may be behind the decline. “It’s a good wake-up call that we need to be extra diligent and possibly provide extra resources to catch this group of kids because we know they’re lost,” said Julie Bettinger, professor of pediatrics and vaccine safety scientist at the University of British Columbia. . at the Vaccine Evaluation Center in BC WATCHES | 100s could have polio in New York, officials say:
100 could be infected with polio in New York, health officials say
A New York State health official says hundreds of people could be infected with the polio virus.
Vaccination rates are falling
Pediatricians across Canada said they’ve seen more vaccinated children than usual this time of year. Just this week, Dr. Fatima Kakkar, an infectious disease pediatrician and professor of pediatrics at the University of Montreal, saw children who had never had a tetanus shot. He says it’s “shocking to see how many” are unprotected. “For the most part, it’s younger kids who missed their regular appointments during the peak of the pandemic and just never caught up.” Doctors at South Hill Family Health Center provide flu shots to their patients at their underground park in Vancouver on October 16, 2020. (Ben Nelms/CBC) Recent figures released by government officials in Alberta and Saskatchewan show a drop in vaccination rates for many of the common vaccinations. In Alberta, most vaccination coverage rates decreased compared to 2020. Among them is the second dose of measles, mumps and rubella vaccine among seven-year-olds, with provincial coverage increasing from 79.2 per cent to 75.8 per cent in 2021. In Saskatchewan, data from June 2021 compared to data up to June this year shows that vaccination coverage declined between the two years. While 76.4 percent of two-year-olds were vaccinated against pertussis with four doses in June 2021, only 73.4 percent had been vaccinated against the disease by the end of this June. Provincial vaccination rates for whooping cough among seven-year-olds also fell over the same time period in that province. Declining vaccination coverage may not sound like much, but one pediatrician says the changes are dramatic. “You’re actually looking at hundreds of kids who are now behind or not immunized. And that can make a huge difference in terms of seeing some of the diseases that we’ve been vaccinating for that we shouldn’t be seeing,” said Dr. Ayisha Kurji. , a Saskatoon pediatrician and assistant professor at the University of Saskatchewan. Freeman said Ontario is seeing “really, really low coverage” for school-based vaccination programs. The number of 12-year-olds in Ontario vaccinated against meningococcal conjugate (MCV4), human papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis B at school decreased significantly when comparing data from the 2019-2020 school year to 2020-2021. During the 2019-2020 school year, about 70 percent of 12-year-olds had started but not completed the HPV vaccine series. That coverage rate dropped to about 20 percent the following school year. “We really need to make sure that they are caught and that these vaccination programs continue and are adequately resourced to move forward,” Freeman said Wednesday during an online media event hosted by the Ontario Medical Association.
Why the rejection?
Last month, UNICEF said about it 25 million children worldwide have missed routine vaccinations against common childhood diseases, calling it a “red alert” for the child’s health. Bettinger says that in Canada, school-aged children were the most affected, as they usually received routine vaccinations at school. But due to the pandemic affecting school admissions, vaccination was not always done. “We probably have at least two years of children who have potentially missed these vaccines,” he said. He added that the COVID-19 vaccination programs rolled out across the country were also demanding on the system. “The resources that have been required are kind of staggering, to be honest. And certainly that’s been the priority for public health for the last couple of years, so a lot of the other routine public health activities haven’t been as well resourced,” he said. A Quebec spokesman says fewer routine vaccines were given in schools because nurses were reassigned to vaccinate against COVID-19, schools were closed for parts of the pandemic and students were absent due to outbreaks. However, they added that regional health authorities tried to make up for students who missed school vaccinations in 2020 and 2021. Government officials from Ontario and Manitoba say redeployment of public health staff during the pandemic has also affected data collection. Freeman says families also haven’t had access to the health care system like they would have before the pandemic. Some parents also put off routine vaccinations because of concerns about interactions with the COVID-19 vaccine, Kurji said. That’s why she says caregivers should take their concerns to a health care provider. “If you have questions, be sure to ask … whoever is giving the shots, what to do and how to help them answer your questions and all your fears,” she said. Health care providers with the Southeast Toronto Family Health Team held a COVID-19 vaccine clinic for children under the age of five at East Lynn Park, Toronto, on August 12. (Evan Mitsui/CBC) Bettinger added that getting enough children vaccinated against diseases like measles and polio is something Canadian public health officials have struggled with for years. According 2017 federal datathe most recent available, all provinces and territories failed to meet the national vaccination target of 95 per cent for many of the routine childhood vaccines. But Bettinger cautions against assuming that lower vaccination rates among some children are due to vaccine hesitancy. That may exist, he said, but it’s a smaller percentage of people compared to those who may not have their children vaccinated because of access. “The pandemic has really disrupted services,” he said. “We know there’s a lot of evidence that the easier you make it for a parent to vaccinate their child, the more likely that child is to get vaccinated.”
Vaccines for covid-19
As families prepare to return to school in the coming weeks, Freeman wants parents to also consider getting their child vaccinated against COVID-19. A nurse provides a bandage after giving a COVID-19 vaccination to a child on August 4. (Ben Nelms/CBC) Federal figures show that 42.44 per cent of children aged five to 11 have completed their primary series. In the 12-17 age group, nearly 19 percent have completed their primary series and received a souvenir. “If the [COVID-19 cases] step up, we really want our kids to be protected,” Freeman said.
How can more children be vaccinated?
Freeman said public health units need to think of creative solutions for routine vaccine administration, especially to reach underserved or marginalized populations. Making it easier is key, as school vaccination is recommended since children are already in school and much easier to access, according to Freeman and Bettinger. “The easier we make it, the more likely people are to do it,” Bettinger said.
title: “What We Know About Why Some Children Miss Routine Vaccinations Klmat” ShowToc: true date: “2022-12-08” author: “Thomas Baker”
Pediatricians and other health officials say the decline in routine vaccinations is worrisome as cases of polio — a vaccine-preventable disease — are emerging in other parts of the world. “As we move forward through the pandemic, we really need to focus on keeping kids up and getting these routine vaccinations that we otherwise take for granted,” said Dr. Sloan Freeman, a pediatrician at St. Michael and assistant professor. in the Department of Pediatrics at the University of Toronto. Some experts say there can be a number of reasons why someone hasn’t been vaccinated, but don’t think that hesitance is the main culprit. Those who spoke to CBC News suspect that school closures during the pandemic, reallocated public health resources and staff and a greater focus on COVID-19 vaccines may be behind the decline. “It’s a good wake-up call that we need to be extra diligent and possibly provide extra resources to catch this group of kids because we know they’re lost,” said Julie Bettinger, professor of pediatrics and vaccine safety scientist at the University of British Columbia. . at the Vaccine Evaluation Center in BC WATCHES | 100s could have polio in New York, officials say:
100 could be infected with polio in New York, health officials say
A New York State health official says hundreds of people could be infected with the polio virus.
Vaccination rates are falling
Pediatricians across Canada said they’ve seen more vaccinated children than usual this time of year. Just this week, Dr. Fatima Kakkar, an infectious disease pediatrician and professor of pediatrics at the University of Montreal, saw children who had never had a tetanus shot. He says it’s “shocking to see how many” are unprotected. “For the most part, it’s younger kids who missed their regular appointments during the peak of the pandemic and just never caught up.” Doctors at South Hill Family Health Center provide flu shots to their patients at their underground park in Vancouver on October 16, 2020. (Ben Nelms/CBC) Recent figures released by government officials in Alberta and Saskatchewan show a drop in vaccination rates for many of the common vaccinations. In Alberta, most vaccination coverage rates decreased compared to 2020. Among them is the second dose of measles, mumps and rubella vaccine among seven-year-olds, with provincial coverage increasing from 79.2 per cent to 75.8 per cent in 2021. In Saskatchewan, data from June 2021 compared to data up to June this year shows that vaccination coverage declined between the two years. While 76.4 percent of two-year-olds were vaccinated against pertussis with four doses in June 2021, only 73.4 percent had been vaccinated against the disease by the end of this June. Provincial vaccination rates for whooping cough among seven-year-olds also fell over the same time period in that province. Declining vaccination coverage may not sound like much, but one pediatrician says the changes are dramatic. “You’re actually looking at hundreds of kids who are now behind or not immunized. And that can make a huge difference in terms of seeing some of the diseases that we’ve been vaccinating for that we shouldn’t be seeing,” said Dr. Ayisha Kurji. , a Saskatoon pediatrician and assistant professor at the University of Saskatchewan. Freeman said Ontario is seeing “really, really low coverage” for school-based vaccination programs. The number of 12-year-olds in Ontario vaccinated against meningococcal conjugate (MCV4), human papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis B at school decreased significantly when comparing data from the 2019-2020 school year to 2020-2021. During the 2019-2020 school year, about 70 percent of 12-year-olds had started but not completed the HPV vaccine series. That coverage rate dropped to about 20 percent the following school year. “We really need to make sure that they are caught and that these vaccination programs continue and are adequately resourced to move forward,” Freeman said Wednesday during an online media event hosted by the Ontario Medical Association.
Why the rejection?
Last month, UNICEF said about it 25 million children worldwide have missed routine vaccinations against common childhood diseases, calling it a “red alert” for the child’s health. Bettinger says that in Canada, school-aged children were the most affected, as they usually received routine vaccinations at school. But due to the pandemic affecting school admissions, vaccination was not always done. “We probably have at least two years of children who have potentially missed these vaccines,” he said. He added that the COVID-19 vaccination programs rolled out across the country were also demanding on the system. “The resources that have been required are kind of staggering, to be honest. And certainly that’s been the priority for public health for the last couple of years, so a lot of the other routine public health activities haven’t been as well resourced,” he said. A Quebec spokesman says fewer routine vaccines were given in schools because nurses were reassigned to vaccinate against COVID-19, schools were closed for parts of the pandemic and students were absent due to outbreaks. However, they added that regional health authorities tried to make up for students who missed school vaccinations in 2020 and 2021. Government officials from Ontario and Manitoba say redeployment of public health staff during the pandemic has also affected data collection. Freeman says families also haven’t had access to the health care system like they would have before the pandemic. Some parents also put off routine vaccinations because of concerns about interactions with the COVID-19 vaccine, Kurji said. That’s why she says caregivers should take their concerns to a health care provider. “If you have questions, be sure to ask … whoever is giving the shots, what to do and how to help them answer your questions and all your fears,” she said. Health care providers with the Southeast Toronto Family Health Team held a COVID-19 vaccine clinic for children under the age of five at East Lynn Park, Toronto, on August 12. (Evan Mitsui/CBC) Bettinger added that getting enough children vaccinated against diseases like measles and polio is something Canadian public health officials have struggled with for years. According 2017 federal datathe most recent available, all provinces and territories failed to meet the national vaccination target of 95 per cent for many of the routine childhood vaccines. But Bettinger cautions against assuming that lower vaccination rates among some children are due to vaccine hesitancy. That may exist, he said, but it’s a smaller percentage of people compared to those who may not have their children vaccinated because of access. “The pandemic has really disrupted services,” he said. “We know there’s a lot of evidence that the easier you make it for a parent to vaccinate their child, the more likely that child is to get vaccinated.”
Vaccines for covid-19
As families prepare to return to school in the coming weeks, Freeman wants parents to also consider getting their child vaccinated against COVID-19. A nurse provides a bandage after giving a COVID-19 vaccination to a child on August 4. (Ben Nelms/CBC) Federal figures show that 42.44 per cent of children aged five to 11 have completed their primary series. In the 12-17 age group, nearly 19 percent have completed their primary series and received a souvenir. “If the [COVID-19 cases] step up, we really want our kids to be protected,” Freeman said.
How can more children be vaccinated?
Freeman said public health units need to think of creative solutions for routine vaccine administration, especially to reach underserved or marginalized populations. Making it easier is key, as school vaccination is recommended since children are already in school and much easier to access, according to Freeman and Bettinger. “The easier we make it, the more likely people are to do it,” Bettinger said.
title: “What We Know About Why Some Children Miss Routine Vaccinations Klmat” ShowToc: true date: “2022-11-13” author: “Dale Ray”
Pediatricians and other health officials say the decline in routine vaccinations is worrisome as cases of polio — a vaccine-preventable disease — are emerging in other parts of the world. “As we move forward through the pandemic, we really need to focus on keeping kids up and getting these routine vaccinations that we otherwise take for granted,” said Dr. Sloan Freeman, a pediatrician at St. Michael and assistant professor. in the Department of Pediatrics at the University of Toronto. Some experts say there can be a number of reasons why someone hasn’t been vaccinated, but don’t think that hesitance is the main culprit. Those who spoke to CBC News suspect that school closures during the pandemic, reallocated public health resources and staff and a greater focus on COVID-19 vaccines may be behind the decline. “It’s a good wake-up call that we need to be extra diligent and possibly provide extra resources to catch this group of kids because we know they’re lost,” said Julie Bettinger, professor of pediatrics and vaccine safety scientist at the University of British Columbia. . at the Vaccine Evaluation Center in BC WATCHES | 100s could have polio in New York, officials say:
100 could be infected with polio in New York, health officials say
A New York State health official says hundreds of people could be infected with the polio virus.
Vaccination rates are falling
Pediatricians across Canada said they’ve seen more vaccinated children than usual this time of year. Just this week, Dr. Fatima Kakkar, an infectious disease pediatrician and professor of pediatrics at the University of Montreal, saw children who had never had a tetanus shot. He says it’s “shocking to see how many” are unprotected. “For the most part, it’s younger kids who missed their regular appointments during the peak of the pandemic and just never caught up.” Doctors at South Hill Family Health Center provide flu shots to their patients at their underground park in Vancouver on October 16, 2020. (Ben Nelms/CBC) Recent figures released by government officials in Alberta and Saskatchewan show a drop in vaccination rates for many of the common vaccinations. In Alberta, most vaccination coverage rates decreased compared to 2020. Among them is the second dose of measles, mumps and rubella vaccine among seven-year-olds, with provincial coverage increasing from 79.2 per cent to 75.8 per cent in 2021. In Saskatchewan, data from June 2021 compared to data up to June this year shows that vaccination coverage declined between the two years. While 76.4 percent of two-year-olds were vaccinated against pertussis with four doses in June 2021, only 73.4 percent had been vaccinated against the disease by the end of this June. Provincial vaccination rates for whooping cough among seven-year-olds also fell over the same time period in that province. Declining vaccination coverage may not sound like much, but one pediatrician says the changes are dramatic. “You’re actually looking at hundreds of kids who are now behind or not immunized. And that can make a huge difference in terms of seeing some of the diseases that we’ve been vaccinating for that we shouldn’t be seeing,” said Dr. Ayisha Kurji. , a Saskatoon pediatrician and assistant professor at the University of Saskatchewan. Freeman said Ontario is seeing “really, really low coverage” for school-based vaccination programs. The number of 12-year-olds in Ontario vaccinated against meningococcal conjugate (MCV4), human papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis B at school decreased significantly when comparing data from the 2019-2020 school year to 2020-2021. During the 2019-2020 school year, about 70 percent of 12-year-olds had started but not completed the HPV vaccine series. That coverage rate dropped to about 20 percent the following school year. “We really need to make sure that they are caught and that these vaccination programs continue and are adequately resourced to move forward,” Freeman said Wednesday during an online media event hosted by the Ontario Medical Association.
Why the rejection?
Last month, UNICEF said about it 25 million children worldwide have missed routine vaccinations against common childhood diseases, calling it a “red alert” for the child’s health. Bettinger says that in Canada, school-aged children were the most affected, as they usually received routine vaccinations at school. But due to the pandemic affecting school admissions, vaccination was not always done. “We probably have at least two years of children who have potentially missed these vaccines,” he said. He added that the COVID-19 vaccination programs rolled out across the country were also demanding on the system. “The resources that have been required are kind of staggering, to be honest. And certainly that’s been the priority for public health for the last couple of years, so a lot of the other routine public health activities haven’t been as well resourced,” he said. A Quebec spokesman says fewer routine vaccines were given in schools because nurses were reassigned to vaccinate against COVID-19, schools were closed for parts of the pandemic and students were absent due to outbreaks. However, they added that regional health authorities tried to make up for students who missed school vaccinations in 2020 and 2021. Government officials from Ontario and Manitoba say redeployment of public health staff during the pandemic has also affected data collection. Freeman says families also haven’t had access to the health care system like they would have before the pandemic. Some parents also put off routine vaccinations because of concerns about interactions with the COVID-19 vaccine, Kurji said. That’s why she says caregivers should take their concerns to a health care provider. “If you have questions, be sure to ask … whoever is giving the shots, what to do and how to help them answer your questions and all your fears,” she said. Health care providers with the Southeast Toronto Family Health Team held a COVID-19 vaccine clinic for children under the age of five at East Lynn Park, Toronto, on August 12. (Evan Mitsui/CBC) Bettinger added that getting enough children vaccinated against diseases like measles and polio is something Canadian public health officials have struggled with for years. According 2017 federal datathe most recent available, all provinces and territories failed to meet the national vaccination target of 95 per cent for many of the routine childhood vaccines. But Bettinger cautions against assuming that lower vaccination rates among some children are due to vaccine hesitancy. That may exist, he said, but it’s a smaller percentage of people compared to those who may not have their children vaccinated because of access. “The pandemic has really disrupted services,” he said. “We know there’s a lot of evidence that the easier you make it for a parent to vaccinate their child, the more likely that child is to get vaccinated.”
Vaccines for covid-19
As families prepare to return to school in the coming weeks, Freeman wants parents to also consider getting their child vaccinated against COVID-19. A nurse provides a bandage after giving a COVID-19 vaccination to a child on August 4. (Ben Nelms/CBC) Federal figures show that 42.44 per cent of children aged five to 11 have completed their primary series. In the 12-17 age group, nearly 19 percent have completed their primary series and received a souvenir. “If the [COVID-19 cases] step up, we really want our kids to be protected,” Freeman said.
How can more children be vaccinated?
Freeman said public health units need to think of creative solutions for routine vaccine administration, especially to reach underserved or marginalized populations. Making it easier is key, as school vaccination is recommended since children are already in school and much easier to access, according to Freeman and Bettinger. “The easier we make it, the more likely people are to do it,” Bettinger said.
title: “What We Know About Why Some Children Miss Routine Vaccinations Klmat” ShowToc: true date: “2022-11-08” author: “Bryan Herring”
Pediatricians and other health officials say the decline in routine vaccinations is worrisome as cases of polio — a vaccine-preventable disease — are emerging in other parts of the world. “As we move forward through the pandemic, we really need to focus on keeping kids up and getting these routine vaccinations that we otherwise take for granted,” said Dr. Sloan Freeman, a pediatrician at St. Michael and assistant professor. in the Department of Pediatrics at the University of Toronto. Some experts say there can be a number of reasons why someone hasn’t been vaccinated, but don’t think that hesitance is the main culprit. Those who spoke to CBC News suspect that school closures during the pandemic, reallocated public health resources and staff and a greater focus on COVID-19 vaccines may be behind the decline. “It’s a good wake-up call that we need to be extra diligent and possibly provide extra resources to catch this group of kids because we know they’re lost,” said Julie Bettinger, professor of pediatrics and vaccine safety scientist at the University of British Columbia. . at the Vaccine Evaluation Center in BC WATCHES | 100s could have polio in New York, officials say:
100 could be infected with polio in New York, health officials say
A New York State health official says hundreds of people could be infected with the polio virus.
Vaccination rates are falling
Pediatricians across Canada said they’ve seen more vaccinated children than usual this time of year. Just this week, Dr. Fatima Kakkar, an infectious disease pediatrician and professor of pediatrics at the University of Montreal, saw children who had never had a tetanus shot. He says it’s “shocking to see how many” are unprotected. “For the most part, it’s younger kids who missed their regular appointments during the peak of the pandemic and just never caught up.” Doctors at South Hill Family Health Center provide flu shots to their patients at their underground park in Vancouver on October 16, 2020. (Ben Nelms/CBC) Recent figures released by government officials in Alberta and Saskatchewan show a drop in vaccination rates for many of the common vaccinations. In Alberta, most vaccination coverage rates decreased compared to 2020. Among them is the second dose of measles, mumps and rubella vaccine among seven-year-olds, with provincial coverage increasing from 79.2 per cent to 75.8 per cent in 2021. In Saskatchewan, data from June 2021 compared to data up to June this year shows that vaccination coverage declined between the two years. While 76.4 percent of two-year-olds were vaccinated against pertussis with four doses in June 2021, only 73.4 percent had been vaccinated against the disease by the end of this June. Provincial vaccination rates for whooping cough among seven-year-olds also fell over the same time period in that province. Declining vaccination coverage may not sound like much, but one pediatrician says the changes are dramatic. “You’re actually looking at hundreds of kids who are now behind or not immunized. And that can make a huge difference in terms of seeing some of the diseases that we’ve been vaccinating for that we shouldn’t be seeing,” said Dr. Ayisha Kurji. , a Saskatoon pediatrician and assistant professor at the University of Saskatchewan. Freeman said Ontario is seeing “really, really low coverage” for school-based vaccination programs. The number of 12-year-olds in Ontario vaccinated against meningococcal conjugate (MCV4), human papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis B at school decreased significantly when comparing data from the 2019-2020 school year to 2020-2021. During the 2019-2020 school year, about 70 percent of 12-year-olds had started but not completed the HPV vaccine series. That coverage rate dropped to about 20 percent the following school year. “We really need to make sure that they are caught and that these vaccination programs continue and are adequately resourced to move forward,” Freeman said Wednesday during an online media event hosted by the Ontario Medical Association.
Why the rejection?
Last month, UNICEF said about it 25 million children worldwide have missed routine vaccinations against common childhood diseases, calling it a “red alert” for the child’s health. Bettinger says that in Canada, school-aged children were the most affected, as they usually received routine vaccinations at school. But due to the pandemic affecting school admissions, vaccination was not always done. “We probably have at least two years of children who have potentially missed these vaccines,” he said. He added that the COVID-19 vaccination programs rolled out across the country were also demanding on the system. “The resources that have been required are kind of staggering, to be honest. And certainly that’s been the priority for public health for the last couple of years, so a lot of the other routine public health activities haven’t been as well resourced,” he said. A Quebec spokesman says fewer routine vaccines were given in schools because nurses were reassigned to vaccinate against COVID-19, schools were closed for parts of the pandemic and students were absent due to outbreaks. However, they added that regional health authorities tried to make up for students who missed school vaccinations in 2020 and 2021. Government officials from Ontario and Manitoba say redeployment of public health staff during the pandemic has also affected data collection. Freeman says families also haven’t had access to the health care system like they would have before the pandemic. Some parents also put off routine vaccinations because of concerns about interactions with the COVID-19 vaccine, Kurji said. That’s why she says caregivers should take their concerns to a health care provider. “If you have questions, be sure to ask … whoever is giving the shots, what to do and how to help them answer your questions and all your fears,” she said. Health care providers with the Southeast Toronto Family Health Team held a COVID-19 vaccine clinic for children under the age of five at East Lynn Park, Toronto, on August 12. (Evan Mitsui/CBC) Bettinger added that getting enough children vaccinated against diseases like measles and polio is something Canadian public health officials have struggled with for years. According 2017 federal datathe most recent available, all provinces and territories failed to meet the national vaccination target of 95 per cent for many of the routine childhood vaccines. But Bettinger cautions against assuming that lower vaccination rates among some children are due to vaccine hesitancy. That may exist, he said, but it’s a smaller percentage of people compared to those who may not have their children vaccinated because of access. “The pandemic has really disrupted services,” he said. “We know there’s a lot of evidence that the easier you make it for a parent to vaccinate their child, the more likely that child is to get vaccinated.”
Vaccines for covid-19
As families prepare to return to school in the coming weeks, Freeman wants parents to also consider getting their child vaccinated against COVID-19. A nurse provides a bandage after giving a COVID-19 vaccination to a child on August 4. (Ben Nelms/CBC) Federal figures show that 42.44 per cent of children aged five to 11 have completed their primary series. In the 12-17 age group, nearly 19 percent have completed their primary series and received a souvenir. “If the [COVID-19 cases] step up, we really want our kids to be protected,” Freeman said.
How can more children be vaccinated?
Freeman said public health units need to think of creative solutions for routine vaccine administration, especially to reach underserved or marginalized populations. Making it easier is key, as school vaccination is recommended since children are already in school and much easier to access, according to Freeman and Bettinger. “The easier we make it, the more likely people are to do it,” Bettinger said.